Analysis of the “Pager” Device Bombings and Recommendations for Enhancing Security
In September 2024, news spread about bombings involving explosive “pager” devices in Lebanon, resulting in the deaths and injuries of thousands. Advanced technology was used by an unidentified party to implant minuscule chips that are said to be “invisible to the eye” within these devices. Additionally, it is unclear whether these devices were programmed chips to receive instructions. Media reports, such as those published by Reuters and Jerusalem Post, detailed the incident and indicated that the devices contained modified batteries housing small explosives, manipulated to appear as ordinary devices.
Importance of Security Screening and Auditing
Following this incident, security screening and auditing have become urgent necessities. Countries must take stringent measures to ensure the safety of electronic devices, especially those used by sensitive administrations. These measures include:
1. Verifying the Source of Devices: Ensuring the reliability of suppliers and the manufacturing history of devices.
2. Implementing Comprehensive Technical Inspections: Utilizing techniques such as X-rays and explosives detectors to examine devices before use.
3. Focusing on Security and Communication Protocols: Reducing reliance on external devices that may be questionable in safety.
Importance of Local Manufacturing
Local production of devices can contribute to enhancing national security by:
1. Ensuring the Quality of Devices: Verifying that products meet national security standards.
2. Reducing Dependence on Foreign Suppliers: This minimizes the risk of infiltration or smuggling of unsafe technology.
3. Increasing Local Technological Capabilities: Promoting self-sufficiency in the fields of communications and innovation.
Steps for Security Screening and Auditing
Enhancing security screening and auditing requires forming specialized teams composed of engineers and technicians in electronics and cybersecurity. The following are steps for screening and auditing:
1. Developing Inspection Standards: Creating detailed protocols for device examination.
2. Specialized Training: Training teams to identify threats.
3. Data Analysis: Conducting periodic analyses to identify patterns and risks.
4. Cooperation with Security Agencies: Working with security and intelligence agencies to exchange information about potential threats.
Importance of the Working Team
The team should consist of individuals with expertise in various fields such as cybersecurity and electronic engineering. It is essential to enhance communication among team members to ensure effective information exchange.
Conclusion
The steps mentioned are crucial for strengthening national security and reducing the risks of future attacks. This requires a focus on thorough device inspection, collaboration among concerned entities, and investment of time and resources in building strong local capabilities.
Author: Zainab Mohamad
English 
العربية